Chemical Oxygen Demand (COD) Calculator

Find COD from a titration.

COD (mg/L) 320

Formula: COD = (blank − sample) × N × 8000 ÷ sample volume

Step-by-step with your numbers:
1. Values used:
2. Blank titrant = 20 mL
3. Sample titrant = 12 mL
4. Titrant normality = 0.1 N
5. Sample volume = 20 mL
6.
7. COD = 320mg/L
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COD measures the oxygen needed to chemically oxidize organics in water.

The math behind it

COD (mg/L) = (blank − sample titrant) × normality × 8000 ÷ sample volume (mL).

Worked example

(20 − 12) × 0.1 × 8000 ÷ 20 → 320 mg/L.

FAQ

COD vs BOD?

COD oxidizes chemically (faster); BOD measures biological oxygen demand.