McNemar's Test Calculator
Test paired nominal data with McNemar's chi-square.
McNemar's test compares paired before/after categorical results.
The math behind it
Only the discordant pairs (b and c) matter: chi-square = (|b - c| - 1)^2 / (b + c), with 1 df.
Worked example
b 25, c 12 gives chi-square about 4.32 (significant at 0.05).
FAQ
When do I use it?
For paired binary data, like the same subjects before and after a treatment.