Cohen's D Calculator

Find Cohen's d effect size from two group means and SDs.

Cohen's d 0.5432

Formula: d = (m₁ − m₂) ÷ pooled SD

Step-by-step with your numbers:
1. Values used:
2. Mean 1 = 80
3. Mean 2 = 74
4. SD 1 = 10
5. SD 2 = 12
6.
7. Cohen's d = 0.5432
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Cohen's d standardizes the difference between two means.

The math behind it

d = (mean₁ − mean₂) ÷ pooled SD, where pooled SD = √((s₁² + s₂²)/2). 0.2 small, 0.5 medium, 0.8 large.

Worked example

Means 80 vs 74, SDs 10 and 12 → d ≈ 0.54 (medium).

FAQ

Effect size vs p-value?

Effect size shows how big a difference is; p-value shows whether it's statistically reliable.