Chebyshev's Theorem Calculator

Find the minimum fraction of data within k standard deviations.

At least within k SD (%) 75
At most outside k SD (%) 25

Formula: fraction ≥ 1 − 1/k²

Step-by-step with your numbers:
1. Values used:
2. Number of standard deviations (k) = 2
3.
4. At least within k SD = 75%
5. At most outside k SD = 25%
Did we solve your problem today?

Chebyshev's theorem bounds how much data lies near the mean, for any distribution.

The math behind it

At least 1 − 1/k² of values fall within k standard deviations of the mean, regardless of shape.

Worked example

k = 2 → at least 75% within 2 SD.

FAQ

How does it compare to the empirical rule?

Chebyshev is weaker but works for any distribution, not just normal ones.