True Shooting Percentage Calculator

True shooting accounts for 2s, 3s and free throws in one efficiency number.

How the Math Works

The True Shooting Percentage (TS%) formula calculates a player's scoring efficiency by considering all scoring methods: field goals, three-pointers, and free throws. It divides total points scored by a weighted combination of field goal attempts (FGA) and free throw attempts (FTA), scaled by 0.44 to account for the possession value of free throws. The result is multiplied by 100 to express it as a percentage, providing a comprehensive measure that balances scoring volume and effectiveness across different shot types.

Practical Applications

To use this calculator, input a player's total points, field goal attempts, and free throw attempts from a game or season. Coaches and analysts use TS% to evaluate shooting proficiency, comparing players or tracking improvements over time. For example, a player with a high TS% indicates efficient scoring, whether through field goals, three-pointers, or drawing fouls and converting free throws, making it a critical metric for strategic decision-making in games and player development.

Day-to-Day Use

True Shooting Percentage helps basketball enthusiasts and players assess offensive performance in everyday contexts, such as analyzing game film, setting personal goals, or participating in fantasy leagues. By understanding TS%, players can identify weaknesses (e.g., poor free throw conversion) and focus training efforts, while fans gain deeper insight into player efficiency beyond basic point totals. It also aids in real-time coaching decisions, like prioritizing shot selection or adjusting offensive strategies to maximize scoring efficiency during games.

Worked example

25 pts, 18 FGA, 6 FTA → ~59.7%.

FAQ