Physics

Thin Lens Equation Calculator

Find image distance from object distance and focal length.

Parameters Live Compute
Calculated Output
Image distance 15
Magnification (x) -0.5
Formula: 1/f = 1/dₒ + 1/dᵢ
Step-by-Step Breakdown
1. Values used:
2. Object distance = 30
3. Focal length = 10
4.
5. Image distance = 15
6. Magnification = -0.5x
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The thin lens equation relates object, image and focal distances.

The math behind it

1/f = 1/object distance + 1/image distance. Magnification = −image ÷ object.

Worked Example

object 30, f 10 → image 15, magnification −0.5.

Frequently Asked Questions

Negative image distance?

Means a virtual image on the same side as the object.

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