Sun Angle Calculator

Find the sun's elevation at solar noon.

Solar noon elevation (°) 50

Formula: elevation = 90° − |latitude − declination|

Step-by-step with your numbers:
1. Values used:
2. Latitude = 40 °
3. Solar declination = 0 °
4.
5. Solar noon elevation = 50°
Did we solve your problem today?

At solar noon, the sun's height depends on your latitude and the season (declination).

The math behind it

elevation = 90° − |latitude − declination|. Declination ranges ±23.45° over the year (0° at equinoxes).

Worked example

Latitude 40°, declination 0° → 50° elevation at noon.

FAQ

What is solar declination?

The sun's angle north/south of the equator, varying with the seasons.