Physics

Fulcrum Calculator

Balance a lever to find the unknown force.

Parameters Live Compute
Calculated Output
Load force (N) 200
Mechanical advantage 4
Formula: load = effort × effort arm ÷ load arm
Step-by-Step Breakdown
1. Values used:
2. Effort force = 50 N
3. Effort arm = 2
4. Load arm = 0.5
5.
6. Effort force x Effort arm = 50 x 2 = 100
7. Load force = (Effort force x Effort arm) / Load arm = 100 / 0.5 = 200N
8. Mechanical advantage = 4
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A lever balances when the torques about the fulcrum are equal on both sides.

The math behind it

effort × effort arm = load × load arm. A longer effort arm multiplies your force.

Worked Example

50 N on a 2 m arm lifts 200 N on a 0.5 m arm (advantage 4).

Frequently Asked Questions

Where should the fulcrum go for more lift?

Closer to the load, lengthening the effort arm.

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