Math

Terminating Decimals Calculator

Check whether a fraction gives a terminating decimal.

Parameters Live Compute
Calculated Output
Terminates? yes
Decimal value 0.375
Formula: Terminates ⟺ reduced denominator factors only into 2s and 5s
Step-by-Step Breakdown
1. Values used:
2. Numerator = 3
3. Denominator = 8
4.
5. Terminates? = yes
6. Decimal value = Numerator / Denominator = 3 / 8 = 0.375
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A fraction's decimal either stops (terminates) or repeats forever; this tells you which.

The math behind it

Reduce the fraction, then factor the denominator. If the only prime factors are 2 and 5, the decimal terminates; otherwise it repeats.

Worked Example

3/8 = 0.375 terminates (8 = 2³); 1/3 = 0.333… repeats.

Frequently Asked Questions

Why 2 and 5?

Because they are the prime factors of 10, the base of our decimal system.

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