Biology

Wastewater Detention Time Calculator

Find hydraulic detention time in a tank.

Parameters Live Compute
Calculated Output
Detention time 12
Detention time (days) 0.5
Formula: detention time = tank volume ÷ flow rate
Step-by-Step Breakdown
1. Values used:
2. Tank volume = 50,000 gal
3. Flow rate = 100,000 gal/day
4.
5. Detention time = 12
6. Detention time = Tank volume / Flow rate = 50,000 / 100,000 = 0.5days
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Hydraulic detention (retention) time is how long water stays in a treatment tank.

The math behind it

detention time = tank volume ÷ flow rate (use consistent units); × 24 for hours.

Worked Example

50,000 gal ÷ 100,000 gal/day → 0.5 day (12 h).

Frequently Asked Questions

Why it matters?

It sets how long biological/settling processes have to work.

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